Columbia, SC

Below Avg · 80

South Carolina · Population 138,019 · Updated March 2026

$1,158
Median Rent / Month
$55,653
Median Income
$243,500
Median Home Value
$1,169
Owner Costs / Month

Affordability

How far your income goes in Columbia

25.0%
Rent-to-Income Ratio
Moderate
Rent takes 25-35% of median income — moderate affordability.

Tax Burden in South Carolina

State-level tax rates that affect your costs

6.4%
Income Tax (Top Rate)
6.0%
Sales Tax
0.57%
Property Tax Rate

Estimated Annual Costs

$13,896
Annual Rent
$3,562
State Income Tax
$1,388
Property Tax (est.)

Cost of Living Overview

Columbia is significantly cheaper than the national average, making it an attractive option for budget-conscious individuals and families. With a cost index of 80 (where 100 equals the national median), Columbia residents can expect to pay median rent of $1,158/month while earning a median household income of $55,653/year.

The median home value in Columbia, SC is $243,500, with typical monthly owner costs around $1,169 including mortgage, insurance, and taxes. With a rent-to-income ratio of 25.0%, Columbia falls within the generally affordable range, though it's approaching the 30% burden threshold.

South Carolina has a moderate income tax rate of 6.4%. Combined with a 6.0% sales tax rate and 0.57% effective property tax rate, the overall tax environment is a factor in the total cost of living in Columbia.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about living costs in Columbia

What is the cost of living in Columbia, SC?
The cost of living index in Columbia, SC is 80 (US average = 100). Median monthly rent is $1,158, median household income is $55,653/year, and the median home value is $243,500.
Is Columbia, SC affordable?
Yes, Columbia is more affordable than the national average with a cost index of 80. The rent-to-income ratio is 25.0%—below the 30%% threshold considered affordable by HUD.
What is the average rent in Columbia, SC?
The median gross rent in Columbia, SC is $1,158 per month according to the US Census Bureau ACS 2023 data. Annual rent costs approximately $13,896.
What is the median household income in Columbia?
The median household income in Columbia, SC is $55,653 per year. This compares to the national median of approximately $80,000.
What are the taxes like in South Carolina?
South Carolina has a top income tax rate of 6.4%, a sales tax of 6.0%, and an effective property tax rate of 0.57%.

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