Maryland · Population 40,670 · Updated March 2026
How far your income goes in Essex
State-level tax rates that affect your costs
Essex offers a below-average cost of living, giving residents more purchasing power compared to many US cities. With a cost index of 88 (where 100 equals the national median), Essex residents can expect to pay median rent of $1,307/month while earning a median household income of $67,082/year.
The median home value in Essex, MD is $253,500, with typical monthly owner costs around $1,319 including mortgage, insurance, and taxes. The median rent-to-income ratio of 23.4% means housing is relatively affordable here — well below the 30% threshold that HUD considers cost-burdened.
Maryland has a moderate income tax rate of 5.75%. Combined with a 6.0% sales tax rate and 1.07% effective property tax rate, the overall tax environment is a factor in the total cost of living in Essex.
Common questions about living costs in Essex