Salem, VA

Below Avg · 76

Virginia · Population 25,477 · Updated March 2026

$1,046
Median Rent / Month
$66,716
Median Income
$244,800
Median Home Value
$1,114
Owner Costs / Month

Affordability

How far your income goes in Salem

18.8%
Rent-to-Income Ratio
Affordable
Rent takes less than 25% of median income — considered affordable by HUD standards.

Tax Burden in Virginia

State-level tax rates that affect your costs

5.75%
Income Tax (Top Rate)
5.3%
Sales Tax
0.8%
Property Tax Rate

Estimated Annual Costs

$12,552
Annual Rent
$3,836
State Income Tax
$1,958
Property Tax (est.)

Cost of Living Overview

Salem is significantly cheaper than the national average, making it an attractive option for budget-conscious individuals and families. With a cost index of 76 (where 100 equals the national median), Salem residents can expect to pay median rent of $1,046/month while earning a median household income of $66,716/year.

The median home value in Salem, VA is $244,800, with typical monthly owner costs around $1,114 including mortgage, insurance, and taxes. The median rent-to-income ratio of 18.8% means housing is relatively affordable here — well below the 30% threshold that HUD considers cost-burdened.

Virginia has a moderate income tax rate of 5.75%. Combined with a 5.3% sales tax rate and 0.8% effective property tax rate, the overall tax environment is a factor in the total cost of living in Salem.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about living costs in Salem

What is the cost of living in Salem, VA?
The cost of living index in Salem, VA is 76 (US average = 100). Median monthly rent is $1,046, median household income is $66,716/year, and the median home value is $244,800.
Is Salem, VA affordable?
Yes, Salem is more affordable than the national average with a cost index of 76. The rent-to-income ratio is 18.8%—below the 30%% threshold considered affordable by HUD.
What is the average rent in Salem, VA?
The median gross rent in Salem, VA is $1,046 per month according to the US Census Bureau ACS 2023 data. Annual rent costs approximately $12,552.
What is the median household income in Salem?
The median household income in Salem, VA is $66,716 per year. This compares to the national median of approximately $80,000.
What are the taxes like in Virginia?
Virginia has a top income tax rate of 5.75%, a sales tax of 5.3%, and an effective property tax rate of 0.8%.