Cost of Living: Birmingham, AL vs Columbia, MO (2026)

Birmingham

Alabama
62
VS

Columbia

Missouri
80

Birmingham is 22% cheaper than Columbia.

$1,047/mo ↓ 2%
Median Rent
$1,067/mo ↑ 2%
$44,376/yr ↓ 31%
Median Income
$64,488/yr ↑ 45%
$138,600 ↓ 48%
Home Value
$268,300 ↑ 94%
$991/mo ↓ 11%
Owner Costs
$1,114/mo ↑ 12%
199,322
Population
127,200

Tax Comparison

5.0%
Income Tax
4.95%
4.0%
State Sales Tax
4.225%
0.41%
Property Tax
0.93%

Affordability

28.3%
rent-to-income
Affordability
19.9%
rent-to-income

Detailed Comparison

When comparing Birmingham, AL and Columbia, MO, the overall cost of living indices are 62 and 80 respectively (national median = 100). Rent is comparable in both cities, with less than $50/month separating them.

Median household income is $20,112/year higher in Columbia. Home values also differ significantly — the median in Birmingham is $138,600 compared to $268,300 in Columbia.

Missouri has a lower income tax rate, making Columbia slightly more tax-friendly.

Frequently Asked Questions

Birmingham vs Columbia — common questions

Is Birmingham or Columbia cheaper to live in?
Based on our cost index, Birmingham is cheaper to live in with an index of 62 compared to 80 (US average = 100).
What is the rent difference between Birmingham and Columbia?
Median rent in Birmingham is $1,047/month and in Columbia it's $1,067/month — a difference of $20/month.
Which city has higher income, Birmingham or Columbia?
Median household income is $44,376 in Birmingham and $64,488 in Columbia. Median household income is $20,112/year higher in Columbia.
How do taxes compare between Alabama and Missouri?
Alabama has 5.0% income tax, 4.0% sales tax, and 0.41% property tax. Missouri has 4.95% income tax, 4.225% sales tax, and 0.93% property tax.
Should I move to Birmingham or Columbia?
It depends on your priorities. Birmingham has a cost index of 62 with median rent of $1,047/mo, while Columbia has a cost index of 80 with rent of $1,067/mo. Consider income potential, tax burden, and lifestyle preferences alongside raw cost data.
View Birmingham details → View Columbia details →

More Comparisons

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Birmingham vs. Tallahassee Birmingham vs. Sunrise Manor Birmingham vs. Amarillo Birmingham vs. Grand Prairie Birmingham vs. Oxnard Birmingham vs. Montgomery Columbia vs. Lehigh Acres Columbia vs. Abilene Columbia vs. Lewisville Columbia vs. Athens Columbia vs. Norman Columbia vs. Topeka